Hexamethonium- and methyllycaconitine-induced changes in acetylcholine release from rat motor nerve terminals
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Mefloquine selectively increases asynchronous acetylcholine release from motor nerve terminals.
Effectiveness against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodia makes mefloquine a widely used antimalarial drug. However, mefloquine's neurologic effects offset this therapeutic advantage. Cellular actions which might contribute to the neurologic effects of mefloquine are not understood. Structural similarity to tacrine suggested that mefloquine might alter cholinergic synaptic transmission. Therefore, ...
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with urease. A third minor metabolite was present in urine collected after intraperitoneal administration but remains unidentified. The quantitative distribution of pterin-dcarboxylic acid and urea in the 0-24 h urine samples is shown in Table 1. Fukushima & Nixon (1980) reported the degradation of [2-14C]pterin-6-carboxylic acid to 14C02 by the gut microorganisms of the rat. It is possible tha...
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The protein kinase inhibitor staurosporine inhibited, and often abolished, activity-dependent destaining of frog motor nerve terminals that had been preloaded with the fluorescent dye FM1-43. Staurosporine did not, however, block synaptic transmission; staurosporine treated muscles twitched in response to nerve stimulation, and the amplitudes of evoked end plate potentials were reduced only sli...
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Little is known about the nature of the calcium channels controlling neurotransmitter release from preganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibres. In the present study, the effects of selective calcium channel antagonists and amiloride were investigated on ganglionic neurotransmission. Conventional intracellular recording and focal extracellular recording techniques were used in rat submandibular a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0701481